How much carbon plants store, 2014-present (Copernicus)
What it measures. Estimates the net amount of carbon (biomass) plants produce per area each day, after accounting for the energy they use to breathe, measured in grams of carbon per square meter per day. It runs from January 2014 to the present.
How it's made. Built by ESA Copernicus from PROBA-V and Sentinel-3 OLCI observations at roughly 300-meter resolution, updated every ten days in near real time.
How & where you'd use it. Useful for tracking ecosystem productivity and carbon uptake over a long period, informing climate models, carbon budgets, and food and forestry studies.
What's measured
Coverage & cadence
- Time span2013-11-01 → ongoing
- Spatial extent-179.9999999, -59.9985119, 179.9985119, 80.0014881
- FormatsCOG, NetCDF
What you can do with it
- Map vegetation, forests and biomass
- Monitor ecosystem productivity and carbon
- Support habitat and biodiversity studies
Official description
Defined as the net amount of biomass, or carbon, produced by plants per unit area and time, expressed in gC/m²/day. It is equal to the difference between the Gross Primary Production (GPP), i.e. the total amount of carbon produced through photosynthesis, and the amount of energy used for plant respiration. Every 10-days estimates are available in near real time at global scale in the spatial resolution of about 300 m from January 2014 to the present.
Get the data
# ESA Copernicus Data Space — open STAC API (free account)
from pystac_client import Client
cat = Client.open("https://stac.dataspace.copernicus.eu/v1")
search = cat.search(
collections=["clms_npp_global_300m_10daily_v2"], # add _cog or _nc for a format variant
bbox=(-10, 35, 30, 60), # your area (W,S,E,N)
datetime="2024-01-01/2024-12-31",
)
items = list(search.items()) # then read assets with rioxarray / xarray Browsing the Copernicus STAC is open; downloading bytes needs a free Copernicus Data Space account.
Official links
- Open data source Copernicus STAC