Sunlight available for ocean plants (SeaWiFS)
What it measures. Estimates of how much sunlight in the colors plants use for photosynthesis reaches the ocean surface each day, expressed as the daily amount of usable light energy, mapped globally.
How it's made. Derived from the SeaWiFS instrument aboard the OrbView-2 satellite and processed into a Level-3 global mapped product.
How & where you'd use it. Used to estimate ocean plant productivity, interpret phytoplankton blooms, and feed ecosystem models, plus teaching about how light drives ocean biology.
What's measured
Coverage & cadence
- Time span1997-09-04 → 2010-12-11
- Measured byOrbView-2 (SeaWiFS)
- Processing levelLevel 3
- Spatial extent-180, -90, 180, 90
- FormatsnetCDF-4
- StatusCOMPLETE
What you can do with it
- Watch sea-surface temperature and marine heatwaves
- Spot algal blooms and ocean-colour shifts
- Support fisheries and coastal monitoring
Official description
The Photosynthetically Available Radiation (PAR) data suite provides satellite-based estimates of the downwelling solar radiation in the 400–700 nm range that is available for photosynthesis at the ocean surface. These products quantify the daily or instantaneous amount of usable light energy, expressed in moles of photons m⁻² (commonly noted as “Einstein m⁻²”), and are widely used to estimate marine primary production, interpret phytoplankton bloom dynamics, provide context for optical and biogeochemical measurements,and support ecosystem models and education on light–biology interactions. Geophysical variables in this suite include: - par — Daily photosynthetically available radiation (mol photons m⁻² d⁻¹)
Get the data
import earthaccess
earthaccess.login(strategy="netrc") # free Earthdata Login
results = earthaccess.search_data(
short_name="SeaWiFS_L3m_PAR",
version="2022.0",
bounding_box=(-122.5, 37.2, -121.8, 37.9), # your area (W,S,E,N)
temporal=("2024-01-01", "2024-12-31"), # your dates
)
files = earthaccess.open(results) # stream straight from OB_CLOUD Browsing CMR needs no login. Downloading or streaming bytes needs a free Earthdata Login + the earthaccess package. Official links
- OPeNDAP Site for OrbView-2 SeaWiFS Standard Mapped Image (SMI) Product USE SERVICE API
- Earthdata Search allows users to search, discover, visualize, refine, and access NASA Earth Observation data. GET DATA
- View the version history of this product. VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- NASA's Ocean Color Web - Data Distribution Site GET DATA
- OrbView-2 Homepage VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- SeaWiFS Homepage VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- Satellite data procesing can be difficult. We're here to help! Visit the Oceandata Help Hub to navigate learning content for accessing visualizing, and analyzing data products. VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document for Photosynthetically Available Radiation (PAR) VIEW RELATED INFORMATION