Haze and smoke particle properties, live (PACE)
What it measures. Describes the tiny airborne particles known as aerosols (think haze, dust, and smoke): how much is in the air, how big the particles are, and how strongly they soak up light. It also reports an aerosol layer height and some basic cloud information.
How it's made. Produced quickly from the OCI sensor on NASA's PACE satellite, using a method called the Unified Aerosol Algorithm, in a near-real-time mode where speed is favored over the best-possible calibration.
How & where you'd use it. Helpful for air-quality and climate work, spotting smoke and haze events, and cleaning up ocean-color images. Because it is the fast near-real-time version, the inputs are less than ideal, so users should lean on the quality flags.
What's measured
Coverage & cadence
- Time span2024-03-05 → ongoing
- Measured byPACE (OCI)
- Processing levelLevel 2
- Spatial extent-180, -90, 180, 90
- FormatsnetCDF-4
- StatusACTIVE
What you can do with it
- Map air pollutants — NO₂, aerosols, ozone
- Track greenhouse gases and Earth's energy budget
- Feed weather and air-quality analysis
Official description
The Ocean Biology DAAC produces near real-time (NRT) products using the best-available combination of ancillary data from meteorological and ozone data. As such, the inputs and the calibration used are less than optimal. Near real-time products provide a snapshot of the data during a short time period within a single orbit. The AER_UAA suite provides aerosol optical properties (AOP), retrieved using the Unified Aerosol Algorithm (UAA). Core variables include measures that describe aerosol loading, size partitioning, and absorption. A companion product in the same family provides the UV Absorbing Aerosol Index (UVAI_UAA). Typical uses include air-quality and climate analyses, aerosol context for ocean-color atmospheric correction, trend studies, and model evaluation; users should refer to per-file metadata/flags for quality screening and wavelength availability. Core geophysical variables in this suite include: - Aerosol_Optical_Depth — Aerosol optical depth at multiple wavelengths (unitless) - AAOD — Average aerosol optical depth (unitless) - AerosolLayerHeight — Aerosol layer height (km) - AerosolSingleScattAlbedo — Aerosol single scattering albedo (unitless) - NUV_AerosolIndex — Near-UV aerosol index (unitless) - CloudOpticalDepth — Cloud optical depth (unitless) - CloudFraction — Radiative/derived cloud fraction (unitless; 0–1) - l2_flags — Level-2 Processing Flags (bitmask)
Get the data
import earthaccess
earthaccess.login(strategy="netrc") # free Earthdata Login
results = earthaccess.search_data(
short_name="PACE_OCI_L2_AER_UAA_NRT",
version="3.1",
bounding_box=(-122.5, 37.2, -121.8, 37.9), # your area (W,S,E,N)
temporal=("2024-01-01", "2024-12-31"), # your dates
)
files = earthaccess.open(results) # stream straight from OB_CLOUD Browsing CMR needs no login. Downloading or streaming bytes needs a free Earthdata Login + the earthaccess package. Official links
- Earthdata Search allows users to search, discover, visualize, refine, and access NASA Earth Observation data. GET DATA
- View the version history of this product. VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- NASA's Ocean Color Web - Data Distribution Site GET DATA
- PACE Homepage VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- OCI Homepage VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- Satellite data procesing can be difficult. We're here to help! Visit the Oceandata Help Hub to navigate learning content for accessing visualizing, and analyzing data products. VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- Data structure file for processing level L2 VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- Sample data file for processing level L2 VIEW RELATED INFORMATION