Where active fires are burning, single pass (Aqua, 1 km)
What it measures. Detection of active fires and other thermal hot spots from individual satellite passes, useful for pinpointing fires and even volcanoes.
How it's made. Produced from the MODIS instrument on NASA's Aqua satellite at 1-kilometer resolution, with each file covering about 5 minutes of data along the orbit track.
How & where you'd use it. A starting-point product used to generate higher-level fire maps, but it can also be used directly to identify fires and thermal anomalies.
What's measured
Coverage & cadence
- Time span2002-07-04 → ongoing
- Measured byAqua (MODIS)
- Processing levelLevel 2
- Spatial extent-180, -90, 180, 90
- FormatsHDF4
- StatusACTIVE
What you can do with it
- Track deforestation, fire scars and land-cover change
- Monitor crop and vegetation health (NDVI/EVI)
- Map how built-up vs. green an area is over time
Official description
The Aqua Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) Thermal Anomalies and Fire (MYD14) Version 6.1 product is produced daily in 5-minute temporal satellite increments (swaths). The MYD14 product is used to generate all of the higher level fire products, but can also be used to identify fires and other thermal anomalies, such as volcanoes. Each swath of data is approximately 2,030 kilometers along track (long), and 2,300 kilometers across track (wide). Known Issues * For complete information about known issues please refer to the [MODIS/VIIRS Land Quality Assessment website](https://landweb.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/knownissue?sensor=MODIS&sat=Aqua&as=61).
Get the data
import earthaccess
earthaccess.login(strategy="netrc") # free Earthdata Login
results = earthaccess.search_data(
short_name="MYD14",
version="061",
bounding_box=(-122.5, 37.2, -121.8, 37.9), # your area (W,S,E,N)
temporal=("2024-01-01", "2024-12-31"), # your dates
)
files = earthaccess.open(results) # stream straight from LPCLOUD Browsing CMR needs no login. Downloading or streaming bytes needs a free Earthdata Login + the earthaccess package. Official links
- Earthdata Search allows users to search, discover, visualize, refine, and access NASA Earth Observation data. GET DATA
- The ATBD provides physical theory and mathematical procedures for the calculations used to produce the data products. VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- The technical information in the User's Guide enables users to interpret and use the data products. VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- The File Specification provides a description of the product file including Scientific Data Sets and their attributes. VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- Further details regarding MODIS land product validation for the MYD14 data products are available from the MODIS Land Team Validation site. VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- Validation at stage 3 has been achieved for the MODIS Thermal Anomalies and Fire products. VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- The LDOPE Land Product Quality Assessment website provides known issues, maneuvers, and product quality of the land products. VIEW RELATED INFORMATION