Daily carbon monoxide maps (MOPITT, thermal infrared)
What it measures. Daily averaged amounts of carbon monoxide in the lower atmosphere, both as vertical profiles and as total column amounts, arranged onto a map grid.
How it's made. Derived from the MOPITT instrument on Terra using its thermal-infrared channels, then averaged from the underlying per-orbit measurements into daily gridded maps.
How & where you'd use it. Handy for making daily pollution maps and studying where carbon monoxide builds up and travels, since the gridded daily form is easier to work with than individual orbit files.
What's measured
Coverage & cadence
- Time span2000-03-03 → 2025-02-01
- Measured byTerra (MOPITT)
- Processing levelLevel 3
- Spatial extent-180, -90, 180, 90
- FormatsHDF-EOS5
- StatusCOMPLETE
What you can do with it
- Map air pollutants — NO₂, aerosols, ozone
- Track greenhouse gases and Earth's energy budget
- Feed weather and air-quality analysis
Official description
MOP03T_9 is the Measurements Of Pollution In The Troposphere (MOPITT) Carbon Monoxide (CO) gridded daily means (Thermal Infrared Radiances) version 9 data product. The "T" refers to the use of the Thermal (T) channels in the retrieval. It contains daily mean-gridded versions of the daily Level 2 CO profile and total column retrievals. For this data product, the averaging kernels associated with each retrieval are also gridded and included in the Level 3 files. For a description of the file contents, refer to the File Spec Document. The MOPITT Level 2 Data Quality Statement contains additional information about the retrievals' quality and limitations. MOPITT was successfully launched into sun-synchronous polar orbit aboard Terra, NASA's first Earth Observing System spacecraft, on December 18, 1999. The MOPITT instrument was constructed by a consortium of Canadian companies and funded by the Space Science Division of the Canadian Space Agency.
Get the data
import earthaccess
earthaccess.login(strategy="netrc") # free Earthdata Login
results = earthaccess.search_data(
short_name="MOP03T",
version="9",
bounding_box=(-122.5, 37.2, -121.8, 37.9), # your area (W,S,E,N)
temporal=("2024-01-01", "2024-12-31"), # your dates
)
files = earthaccess.open(results) # stream straight from LARC_CLOUD Browsing CMR needs no login. Downloading or streaming bytes needs a free Earthdata Login + the earthaccess package. Official links
- ASDC Direct Data Download for MOP03T_9 GET DATA
- MOPITT Version 9 Product User's Guide VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- ASDC List of MOPITT Quality Statements VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- NASA Earthdata Article: Nature's contribution: Researchers investigate how much wildfires contribute to pollution, and how far this pollution can travel - By Jane Beitler VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- Earth Observing System Data and InformationSystem (EOSDIS) Article: On The Trail of Global Pollution Drift VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- NASA Earth Observatory Article: Bushfires Raging in Southeast Australia : Natural Hazards - Data taken by the Measurements Of Pollution In The Troposphere (MOPITT) instrument aboard NASA's Terra satellite have been combined for 6 days from January 15-20, 2003 VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- NASA Earth Observatory Article: Carbon Monoxide from Tropical Fires : Natural Hazards - The Terra MOPITT sensor observed large plumes of carbon monoxide produced by biomass burning in South America and Africa in early August 2004. VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- NASA Earth Observatory Article: Fires and Thick Smoke over South America : Natural Hazards - Places where MOPITT could not collect enough data to make an estimate of carbon monoxide (probably due to clouds) are gray. VIEW RELATED INFORMATION