Carbon monoxide in the air (MOPITT, infrared)
What it measures. How much carbon monoxide is in the air, given as vertical profiles and total amounts through the atmospheric column, each with an error estimate and information on surface and cloud conditions.
How it's made. Retrieved from the MOPITT instrument's thermal-infrared (heat) measurements aboard NASA's Terra satellite.
How & where you'd use it. Tracks this pollutant gas around the world, useful for studying air quality, pollution transport and emissions from fires and industry.
What's measured
Coverage & cadence
- Time span2000-03-03 → 2025-02-01
- Measured byTerra (MOPITT)
- Processing levelLevel 2
- Spatial extent-180, -90, 180, 90
- FormatsHDF-EOS5
- StatusCOMPLETE
What you can do with it
- Map air pollutants — NO₂, aerosols, ozone
- Track greenhouse gases and Earth's energy budget
- Feed weather and air-quality analysis
Official description
MOP02T_9 is the Measurements Of Pollution In The Troposphere (MOPITT) Derived Carbon Monoxide (CO) (Thermal Infrared Radiances) version 9 product. The "T" refers to the use of the Thermal (T) channels in the retrieval. It consists of geo-located, retrieved CO profiles and total column amounts for CO. Ancillary data concerning surface properties and cloud conditions at the locations of the retrieved parameters are also included. Each retrieval is accompanied by an estimated error. MOPITT was successfully launched into sun-synchronous polar orbit aboard Terra, NASA's first Earth Observing System spacecraft, on December 18, 1999. The MOPITT instrument was constructed by a consortium of Canadian companies and funded by the Space Science Division of the Canadian Space Agency.
Get the data
import earthaccess
earthaccess.login(strategy="netrc") # free Earthdata Login
results = earthaccess.search_data(
short_name="MOP02T",
version="9",
bounding_box=(-122.5, 37.2, -121.8, 37.9), # your area (W,S,E,N)
temporal=("2024-01-01", "2024-12-31"), # your dates
)
files = earthaccess.open(results) # stream straight from LARC_CLOUD Browsing CMR needs no login. Downloading or streaming bytes needs a free Earthdata Login + the earthaccess package. Official links
- ASDC Direct Data Download for MOP02T_9 GET DATA
- MOPITT Version 9 Product User's Guide VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- ASDC List of MOPITT Quality Statements VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- MOPITT Level 2 Viewer Software Readme File VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- NASA Earthdata Article: Nature's contribution: Researchers investigate how much wildfires contribute to pollution, and how far this pollution can travel - By Jane Beitler VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- Earth Observing System Data and InformationSystem (EOSDIS) Article: On The Trail of Global Pollution Drift VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- NASA Earth Observatory Article: Bushfires Raging in Southeast Australia : Natural Hazards - Data taken by the Measurements Of Pollution In The Troposphere (MOPITT) instrument aboard NASA's Terra satellite have been combined for 6 days from January 15-20, 2003 VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- NASA Earth Observatory Article: Carbon Monoxide from Tropical Fires : Natural Hazards - The Terra MOPITT sensor observed large plumes of carbon monoxide produced by biomass burning in South America and Africa in early August 2004. VIEW RELATED INFORMATION