Air temperature near the ground (every 2 hours)
What it measures. Air temperature right at the surface, reported every two hours worldwide for the years 2005-2021.
How it's made. Comes from a chemical reanalysis that fuses several computer models with satellite observations to reconstruct past conditions, gridded at roughly 1.1 degrees.
How & where you'd use it. Provides a consistent record of near-surface temperature, often used as context alongside the matching air-pollution datasets in the same reanalysis.
What's measured
Coverage & cadence
- Time span2005-01-01 → 2021-12-31
- Measured byREANALYSIS MODELS (NOT APPLICABLE)
- Processing levelLevel 4
- Spatial extent-180, -90, 180, 90
- StatusCOMPLETE
What you can do with it
- Map air pollutants — NO₂, aerosols, ozone
- Track greenhouse gases and Earth's energy budget
- Feed weather and air-quality analysis
Official description
The TROPESS Chemical Reanalysis Surface Temperature 2-Hourly 2-dimensional Product contains surface temperature values, a meteorological field. The data are part of the Tropospheric Chemical Reanalysis v2 (TCR-2) for the period 2005-2021. TCR-2 uses JPL's Multi-mOdel Multi-cOnstituent Chemical (MOMO-Chem) data assimilation framework that simultaneously optimizes both concentrations and emissions of multiple species from multiple satellite sensors. The data files are written in the netCDF version 4 file format, and each file contains a year of data at 2-hourly resolution, and a spatial resolution of 1.125 x 1.125 degrees. The principal investigator for the TCR-2 data is Miyazaki, Kazuyuki.
Get the data
import earthaccess
earthaccess.login(strategy="netrc") # free Earthdata Login
results = earthaccess.search_data(
short_name="TRPSCRT2H2D",
version="1",
bounding_box=(-122.5, 37.2, -121.8, 37.9), # your area (W,S,E,N)
temporal=("2024-01-01", "2024-12-31"), # your dates
)
files = earthaccess.open(results) # stream straight from GES_DISC Browsing CMR needs no login. Downloading or streaming bytes needs a free Earthdata Login + the earthaccess package. Official links
- Access the data via HTTPS. GET DATA
- Access the data via the OPeNDAP protocol. USE SERVICE API
- README Document VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- Use the Earthdata Search to find and retrieve data sets across multiple data centers. GET DATA