Monthly rainfall totals across the tropics (TRMM)
What it measures. Monthly total rainfall across the tropics and subtropics (about 50°N to 50°S), with an estimate of the error in each value.
How it's made. Created by merging microwave and infrared satellite rainfall estimates with rain-gauge data, tuned with the TRMM satellite, into a monthly 0.25° grid.
How & where you'd use it. Used for studying rainfall patterns and climate across the tropics. Note: discontinued at the end of 2019; users are pointed to the successor IMERG dataset.
What's measured
Coverage & cadence
- Time span1998-01-01 → 2019-12-31
- Measured byTMPA (NOT APPLICABLE)
- Processing levelLevel 3
- Spatial extent-180, -50, 180, 50
- StatusCOMPLETE
What you can do with it
- Map air pollutants — NO₂, aerosols, ozone
- Track greenhouse gases and Earth's energy budget
- Feed weather and air-quality analysis
Official description
TMPA (3B43) dataset have been discontinued as of Dec. 31, 2019, and users are strongly encouraged to shift to the successor IMERG dataset (doi: 10.5067/GPM/IMERG/3B-MONTH/06). The 3B43 dataset is the monthly version of the 3B42 dataset. This product was created using TRMM-adjusted merged microwave-infrared precipitation rate (in mm/hr) and root-mean-square (RMS) precipitation-error estimates. It provides a "best" precipitation estimate in a latitude band covering 50o N to 50o S, an expansion of the TRMM region, from all global data sources, namely high-quality microwave data, infrared data, and analyses of rain gauges. The granule size is one month.
Get the data
import earthaccess
earthaccess.login(strategy="netrc") # free Earthdata Login
results = earthaccess.search_data(
short_name="TRMM_3B43",
version="7",
bounding_box=(-122.5, 37.2, -121.8, 37.9), # your area (W,S,E,N)
temporal=("2024-01-01", "2024-12-31"), # your dates
)
files = earthaccess.open(results) # stream straight from GES_DISC Browsing CMR needs no login. Downloading or streaming bytes needs a free Earthdata Login + the earthaccess package. Official links
- Access the data via HTTPS GET DATA
- Access the data via the OPeNDAP protocol. USE SERVICE API
- Use the Earthdata Search to find and retrieve data sets across multiple data centers. GET DATA
- PI DOCUMENTATION VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- File specification document. VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- Comparison between TRMM versions 6 and 7. VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- README Document VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- Details of the TMPA algorithm used in this product. VIEW RELATED INFORMATION