Nitrogen dioxide pollution, near-real-time (TEMPO)
What it measures. Maps of nitrogen dioxide, a gas tied to traffic and industrial pollution, laid out on a regular grid across the region TEMPO watches. It separates the amount near the ground (the part that affects the air we breathe) from the amount high up in the stratosphere.
How it's made. Built by stitching together a full east-to-west scan from the TEMPO instrument and using a faster, streamlined version of its processing so results are ready quickly.
How & where you'd use it. Because it's available within about 2-3 hours of observation, it's handy for tracking pollution as it happens, supporting air-quality alerts and rapid monitoring rather than long-term studies.
What's measured
Coverage & cadence
- Time span2025-09-17 → ongoing
- Measured byIS-40e (TEMPO)
- Processing levelLevel 3
- FormatsnetCDF-4
- StatusACTIVE
What you can do with it
- Map air pollutants — NO₂, aerosols, ozone
- Track greenhouse gases and Earth's energy budget
- Feed weather and air-quality analysis
Official description
Nitrogen dioxide Level 3 (PROVISIONAL) files provide trace gas information on a regular grid covering the TEMPO field of regard for nominal TEMPO observations. Level 3 files are derived by combining information from all Level 2 files constituting a TEMPO East-West scan cycle. The files are provided in netCDF4 format, and contain information on tropospheric, stratospheric and total nitrogen dioxide vertical columns, ancillary data used in air mass factor and stratospheric/tropospheric separation calculations, and retrieval quality flags. The re-gridding algorithm uses an area-weighted approach. The nitrogen dioxide near real-time (NRT) files are produced using a fast version of the TEMPO baseline retrieval processor. The TEMPO NRT products are useful for applications with low-latency requirements (<2-3 hours after observation is taken). The NRT processing optimizes radiance calibration, image navigation and registration, and cloud and trace gas retrievals for rapid processing, while ensuring that product quality is sufficient for most NRT applications.
Get the data
import earthaccess
earthaccess.login(strategy="netrc") # free Earthdata Login
results = earthaccess.search_data(
short_name="TEMPO_NO2_L3_NRT",
version="V02",
bounding_box=(-122.5, 37.2, -121.8, 37.9), # your area (W,S,E,N)
temporal=("2024-01-01", "2024-12-31"), # your dates
)
files = earthaccess.open(results) # stream straight from LARC_CLOUD Browsing CMR needs no login. Downloading or streaming bytes needs a free Earthdata Login + the earthaccess package. Official links
- How to cite ASDC data VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- Earthdata Search for TEMPO_NO2_L3_NRT_V02 (NASA Application to search, discover, visualize, refine, and access NASA Earth Observation data) GET DATA
- Tropospheric Emissions: Monitoring Pollution (TEMPO) Project Near Real Time Data Products: User Guide and ATDB Supplement 10.5067/doc/tempo/NRT_UserGuideATBDSupplement/V1.0 VIEW RELATED INFORMATION