Full catalog/SPL1A_RO_003
SPL1A_RO_003·v3·dataset

Raw radar listening-only signals from SMAP

SMAP_L1A_RADAR_RECEIVE_ONLY_V003
land NASA ASF Level 1 active
In plain English

What it measures. The rawest form of radar data from SMAP, captured during periods when the spacecraft's radar was only listening rather than transmitting its own signal.

How it's made. Recorded by NASA's SMAP satellite at the earliest processing stage (Level 1A), essentially the radar's unprocessed receive-only readings.

How & where you'd use it. This is a low-level building-block input. Most people don't use it directly; it feeds into higher-level SMAP products that scientists actually work with.

What's measured

SPECTRAL/ENGINEERING › PLATFORM CHARACTERISTICS › ORBITAL CHARACTERISTICSSPECTRAL/ENGINEERING › RADAR › RADAR IMAGERYSPECTRAL/ENGINEERING › RADAR › SIGMA NAUGHT

Coverage & cadence

  • Time span2015-02-12 → ongoing
  • Measured bySMAP (SAR)
  • Processing levelLevel 1
  • Spatial extent-180, -90, 180, 90
  • StatusACTIVE

What you can do with it

  • Track deforestation, fire scars and land-cover change
  • Monitor crop and vegetation health (NDVI/EVI)
  • Map how built-up vs. green an area is over time
Official description

SMAP Level 1A Radar Receive Only Product Version 3

Get the data

spl1a_ro_003_access.py
import earthaccess
earthaccess.login(strategy="netrc")          # free Earthdata Login

results = earthaccess.search_data(
    short_name="SPL1A_RO_003",
    version="3",
    bounding_box=(-122.5, 37.2, -121.8, 37.9),  # your area (W,S,E,N)
    temporal=("2024-01-01", "2024-12-31"),       # your dates
)
files = earthaccess.open(results)   # stream straight from ASF
Browsing CMR needs no login. Downloading or streaming bytes needs a free Earthdata Login + the earthaccess package.