Detailed infrared fingerprint of the atmosphere (CrIS, JPSS-1)
What it measures. A highly detailed infrared fingerprint of the atmosphere, recording how much infrared energy the sensor picks up across more than 2,000 narrow color channels. Different channels reveal temperature, water vapor, and gases at different heights.
How it's made. Captured by the CrIS infrared sounder on the NOAA-20 satellite, delivered as calibrated raw measurements with location and spacecraft details attached.
How & where you'd use it. A foundational input used, often alongside a companion microwave sounder, to derive atmospheric temperature and moisture profiles that feed weather forecasting and climate studies.
What's measured
Coverage & cadence
- Time span2018-01-05 → ongoing
- Measured byNOAA-20 (CrIS)
- Processing levelLevel 1B
- Spatial extent-180, -90, 180, 90
- StatusACTIVE
What you can do with it
- Track deforestation, fire scars and land-cover change
- Monitor crop and vegetation health (NDVI/EVI)
- Map how built-up vs. green an area is over time
Official description
The Cross-track Infrared Sounder (CrIS) Level 1B Full Spectral Resolution (FSR) data files contain radiance measurements along with ancillary spacecraft, instrument, and geolocation data of the CrIS instrument on the Joint Polar Satellite System-1 (JPSS-1) platform. This platform is also know as NOAA-20 (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration). The JPSS-1 mission with CrIS instrumentation is a follow-on to the Suomi National Polar-orbiting Partnership (SNPP) mission. The CrIS instrumentation and data processing system is nearly identical to that of the SNPP satellite. CrIS is designed to be used with the ATMS (Advanced Technology Microwave Sounder) instrument. Processing the data from both of these instruments together is referred to as CrIMSS (Cross-Track Infrared and Microwave Sounder Suite). The FSR files have 2,223 channels (*2211 apodized channels): 637 (*633) shortwave channels from 3.9 to 4.7 microns (2555 to 2150 cm-1), 869 (*865) midwave channels from 5.7 to 8.05 microns (1752.5 to 1242.5 cm-1), and 717 (*713)longwave channels from 9.1 to 15.41 microns (1096.25 to 648.75 cm-1). Each CrIS field-of-regard (FOR) contains 9 field-of-views (FOVs) arranged in a 3X3 array. The Level 1B files contain 30 FORs in the cross track direction and 45 in the along track direction. Data products are constructed on six minute boundaries. If you were redirected to this page from a DOI from an older version, please note this is the current version of the product. Please contact the GES DISC user support if you need information about previous data collections.
Get the data
import earthaccess
earthaccess.login(strategy="netrc") # free Earthdata Login
results = earthaccess.search_data(
short_name="SNDRJ1CrISL1B",
version="2",
bounding_box=(-122.5, 37.2, -121.8, 37.9), # your area (W,S,E,N)
temporal=("2024-01-01", "2024-12-31"), # your dates
)
files = earthaccess.open(results) # stream straight from GES_DISC Browsing CMR needs no login. Downloading or streaming bytes needs a free Earthdata Login + the earthaccess package. Official links
- Access the data via HTTPS. GET DATA
- Use the Earthdata Search to find and retrieve data sets across multiple data centers. GET DATA
- Access the data via the OPeNDAP protocol. USE SERVICE API
- Joint Polar Satellite System (JPSS) Cross Track Infrared Sounder (CrIS) Sensor Data Records (SDR) Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document (ATBD). VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- NASA JPSS-1 and SNPP Cross Track Infrared Sounder (CrIS) Level 1B Delta Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document (ATBD). VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- NASA JPSS Cross Track Infrared Sounder (CrIS) Level 1B Full Spectral Resolution Data Users’ Guide VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- NASA JPSS Cross Track Infrared Sounder (CrIS) Level 1B Quality Flags Description Document VIEW RELATED INFORMATION