How warm the Atlantic sea surface is (SEVIRI on MSG)
What it measures. How warm the surface of the eastern Atlantic Ocean is, reported every 15 minutes as sea surface temperature on a fine grid.
How it's made. Retrieved from the infrared channels of the SEVIRI imager on Europe's MSG geostationary satellite, with corrections for changing atmospheric conditions, then remapped onto a regular grid.
How & where you'd use it. Supports near-real-time ocean and weather monitoring over the Atlantic, where its very frequent updates make it useful for tracking changing sea-surface conditions through the day.
What's measured
Coverage & cadence
- Time span2004-06-01 → ongoing
- Measured byMSG (SEVIRI)
- Processing levelLevel 3
- Spatial extent-60, -60, 60, 60
- FormatsnetCDF-4
- StatusACTIVE
What you can do with it
- Watch sea-surface temperature and marine heatwaves
- Spot algal blooms and ocean-colour shifts
- Support fisheries and coastal monitoring
Official description
A Group for High Resolution Sea Surface Temperature (GHRSST) dataset for the Eastern Atlantic Region from the Spinning Enhanced Visible and InfraRed Imager (SEVIRI) on the Meteosat Second Generation (MSG-3) satellites (launched 5 July 2012). The European Organization for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites (EUMETSAT), Ocean and Sea Ice Satellite Application Facility (OSI SAF) is producing SST products in near real time from MSG/SEVIRI. SEVIRI level 1.5 data are acquired at Meteo-France/Centre de Meteorologie Spatiale (CMS) through the EUMETSAT/EUMETCAST system. SST is retrieved from the SEVIRI infrared channels (10.8 and 12.0 micrometer) using a multispectral algorithm. Atmospheric profiles of water vapor and temperature from a numerical weather prediction model, together with a radiatiave transfer model, are used to correct the multispectral algorithm for regional and seasonal biases due to changing atmospheric conditions. Every 15 minutes slot is processed at full satellite resolution. The operational products are then produced by remapping over a 0.05 degree regular grid (60S-60N and 60W-60E) SST fields obtained by aggregating all 15 minute SST data available in one hour time, and the priority being given to the value the closest in time to the product nominal hour. The product format is compliant with the GHRSST Data Specification (GDS) version 2.
Get the data
import earthaccess
earthaccess.login(strategy="netrc") # free Earthdata Login
results = earthaccess.search_data(
short_name="SEVIRI_SST-OSISAF-L3C-v1.0",
version="1",
bounding_box=(-122.5, 37.2, -121.8, 37.9), # your area (W,S,E,N)
temporal=("2024-01-01", "2024-12-31"), # your dates
)
files = earthaccess.open(results) # stream straight from POCLOUD Browsing CMR needs no login. Downloading or streaming bytes needs a free Earthdata Login + the earthaccess package. Official links
- Data Use and Citation Guidelines VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- Generic Data Readers VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- GHRSST Information VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- GHRSST Project VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- HTTPS endpoint for data browse and download GET DATA
- Browse granule search results in Earthdata Search GET DATA
- Scientific Validation Report VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- This dataset can be downloaded using the podaac-data-subscriber (the recommended tool for bulk downloading PO.DAAC data). It is a Python package for downloading one or many files using the command line interface. The URL redirects to the data-subscriber home page with instructions for utilizing the tool GET DATA