How deep light reaches into the ocean (PACE)
What it measures. How quickly sunlight fades as it sinks into the ocean, measured per location. Lower values mean clearer water where light reaches deeper; higher values mean murkier water.
How it's made. Derived from the PACE satellite's ocean-color instrument using an established optical model, then binned into a global gridded product.
How & where you'd use it. Used to estimate how deep the sunlit zone goes, track coastal water clarity and turbidity, interpret algae blooms, and feed ocean ecosystem models. Readings are less reliable in murky coastal or inland waters.
What's measured
Coverage & cadence
- Time span2024-03-05 → ongoing
- Measured byPACE (OCI)
- Processing levelLevel 3
- Spatial extent-180, -90, 180, 90
- FormatsnetCDF-4
- StatusACTIVE
What you can do with it
- Watch sea-surface temperature and marine heatwaves
- Spot algal blooms and ocean-colour shifts
- Support fisheries and coastal monitoring
Official description
The spectral diffuse attenuation coefficient of downwelling irradiance (Kd). Kd is an apparent optical property (AOP) that is derived from IOPs using the Lee bio-optical model. Kd describes how visible light diminishes with depth in the ocean. Lower values indicate clearer water (deeper light penetration); users commonly apply Kd to estimate euphotic depth, track coastal water quality and turbidity, interpret bloom/light environments, and supply inputs to biogeochemical and ecosystem models. As with all ocean-color products, uncertainties can be larger in optically complex coastal or inland waters; refer to the file metadata and algorithm documentation for quality flags and usage notes. Geophysical variables in this suite include: - Kd — Diffuse attenuation coefficient of downwelling irradiance, Lee algorithm (m⁻¹)
Get the data
import earthaccess
earthaccess.login(strategy="netrc") # free Earthdata Login
results = earthaccess.search_data(
short_name="PACE_OCI_L3B_KD",
version="3.1",
bounding_box=(-122.5, 37.2, -121.8, 37.9), # your area (W,S,E,N)
temporal=("2024-01-01", "2024-12-31"), # your dates
)
files = earthaccess.open(results) # stream straight from OB_CLOUD Browsing CMR needs no login. Downloading or streaming bytes needs a free Earthdata Login + the earthaccess package. Official links
- Earthdata Search allows users to search, discover, visualize, refine, and access NASA Earth Observation data. GET DATA
- View the version history of this product. VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- NASA's Ocean Color Web - Data Distribution Site GET DATA
- PACE Homepage VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- OCI Homepage VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- Satellite data procesing can be difficult. We're here to help! Visit the Oceandata Help Hub to navigate learning content for accessing visualizing, and analyzing data products. VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- Data structure file for processing level L3 VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- Sample data file for processing level L3 VIEW RELATED INFORMATION