Chlorine dioxide gas overhead (OMI)
What it measures. The total amount of chlorine dioxide gas in a vertical slice of the atmosphere above each spot, along with error estimates and quality flags. Chlorine dioxide is tied to the chemistry that destroys ozone.
How it's made. Derived from the Ozone Monitoring Instrument aboard NASA's Aura satellite, covering the sunlit part of each orbit at roughly 13 by 24 km resolution.
How & where you'd use it. Used by atmospheric scientists to study ozone-destroying chemistry, particularly in polar regions where chlorine compounds play a big role in ozone loss.
What's measured
Coverage & cadence
- Time span2004-10-01 → ongoing
- Measured byAura (OMI)
- Processing levelLevel 2
- Spatial extent-180, -90, 180, 90
- StatusACTIVE
What you can do with it
- Map air pollutants — NO₂, aerosols, ozone
- Track greenhouse gases and Earth's energy budget
- Feed weather and air-quality analysis
Official description
The Aura Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI) collection-3 Chlorine Dioxide Product OMOCLO is now available from the NASA Goddard Earth Sciences Data and Information Services Center (GES DISC) for public access. The shortname for this Level-2 OMI total column OClO product is OMOCLO. The algorithm leads for this product are the US OMI scientists Dr. Kelly Chance and Dr. Thomas Kurosu from the Harvard-Smithsonian Center, Cambridge, MA. The OMOCLO product contains slant column OClO, standard errors (rms and sigma), quality flags, geolocation and other ancillary information. The OMOCLO files are stored in the version 5 EOS Hierarchical Data Format (HDF-EOS5). Each file contains data from the day lit portion of an orbit (~53 minutes). There are approximately 14 orbits per day. The maximum file size for the OMOCLO data product is about 20 MB.
Get the data
import earthaccess
earthaccess.login(strategy="netrc") # free Earthdata Login
results = earthaccess.search_data(
short_name="OMOCLO",
version="003",
bounding_box=(-122.5, 37.2, -121.8, 37.9), # your area (W,S,E,N)
temporal=("2024-01-01", "2024-12-31"), # your dates
)
files = earthaccess.open(results) # stream straight from GES_DISC Browsing CMR needs no login. Downloading or streaming bytes needs a free Earthdata Login + the earthaccess package. Official links
- Access the data via HTTPS. GET DATA
- Use the Earthdata Search to find and retrieve data sets across multiple data centers. GET DATA
- Access the data via the OPeNDAP protocol. USE SERVICE API
- README Document VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- OMI Data User's Guide VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- File Specification Document VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- Product Processing History VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document VIEW RELATED INFORMATION