Total ozone overhead, gridded daily (Aura, 0.25 deg)
What it measures. The total amount of ozone in the column of air directly overhead, for each spot on a daily worldwide map at about 0.25-degree (roughly 25 km) spacing.
How it's made. Calculated from sunlight measurements by the OMI instrument on NASA's Aura satellite, using the colors of visible light ozone absorbs, then placed onto a regular daily grid.
How & where you'd use it. Monitoring the ozone layer that shields us from harmful ultraviolet rays, and tracking ozone changes over time and place.
What's measured
Coverage & cadence
- Time span2004-10-01 → ongoing
- Measured byAura (OMI)
- Processing levelLevel 2G
- Spatial extent-180, -90, 180, 90
- StatusACTIVE
What you can do with it
- Map air pollutants — NO₂, aerosols, ozone
- Track greenhouse gases and Earth's energy budget
- Feed weather and air-quality analysis
Official description
This Level-2G daily global gridded product OMDOAO3G is based on the pixel level OMI Level-2 DOAO3 product OMDOAO3. This Level-2G global total column ozone product is derived from OMDOAO3 which is based on the Differential Absorption Spectroscopy (DOAS) fitting technique that essentially uses the OMI visible radiance values between 331.1 and 336.1 nm. In addition to the total ozone column this product also contains some auxiliary derived and ancillary input parameters, e.g. ozone slant column density, ozone ghost column density, etc. The short name for this Level-2 OMI ozone product is OMDOAO3G and the lead algorithm scientist for this product and for OMDOAO3 (the data source of OMDOAO3G) is Dr. Pepijn Veefkind from KNMI. The OMDOAO3G product files are stored in the version 5 Hierarchical Data Format (HDF-EOS5). Each daily file contains data from the day lit portion of the orbits (approximately 14 orbits) and is roughly 80 MB in size.
Get the data
import earthaccess
earthaccess.login(strategy="netrc") # free Earthdata Login
results = earthaccess.search_data(
short_name="OMDOAO3G",
version="003",
bounding_box=(-122.5, 37.2, -121.8, 37.9), # your area (W,S,E,N)
temporal=("2024-01-01", "2024-12-31"), # your dates
)
files = earthaccess.open(results) # stream straight from GES_DISC Browsing CMR needs no login. Downloading or streaming bytes needs a free Earthdata Login + the earthaccess package. Official links
- Access the data via HTTPS. GET DATA
- Use the Earthdata Search to find and retrieve data sets across multiple data centers. GET DATA
- README Document VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- OMI User's Guide VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- File Specification Document VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- OMI Algorithm Theoretical Basis Documents VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- Access the data via the OPeNDAP protocol. USE SERVICE API
- PUBLICATIONS VIEW RELATED INFORMATION