Sea-surface height, high-res, near real-time (Sentinel-6A)
What it measures. Higher-detail near-real-time ocean surface measurements: sea surface height and its anomalies, plus wave height, with both coarse and fine sampling along the track.
How it's made. Produced from the Poseidon-4 SAR radar altimeter on the Sentinel-6A satellite, with corrections and water-vapor and wind data from an onboard radiometer, available within about three hours.
How & where you'd use it. Feeds operational ocean and weather forecasts that need finer-resolution sea level and wave information, such as coastal and storm monitoring.
What's measured
Coverage & cadence
- Time span2020-12-07 → ongoing
- Measured bySentinel-6A (Poseidon-4 Radar Altimeter, AMR-C, DORIS, GNSS RECEIVER)
- Processing levelLevel 2
- Spatial extent-180, -66.15, 180, 66.15
- FormatsnetCDF-4
- StatusACTIVE
What you can do with it
- Watch sea-surface temperature and marine heatwaves
- Spot algal blooms and ocean-colour shifts
- Support fisheries and coastal monitoring
Official description
Provides L2 high resolution (HR) near real time (NRT; 3-hour latency) altimetry from the Poseidon-4 SAR altimeter on the Sentinel-6A Michael Freilich spacecraft. It contains Sea Surface Height (SSH), Sea Surface Height Anomalies (SSHA) and Significant Wave Height (SWH), along with 1 Hz and 20 Hz Ku-band measurements processed from L1B altimetry including the range, orbital altitude, time, and water vapour. It also includes altimetry corrections, significant wave height and wind-speed from the AMR-C. This standard product release provides the geophysical parameters at both 1 and 20 Hz. The S6A NRT product is analogous to the Jason-3 OGDR product.
Get the data
import earthaccess
earthaccess.login(strategy="netrc") # free Earthdata Login
results = earthaccess.search_data(
short_name="JASON_CS_S6A_L2_ALT_HR_STD_OST_NRT_F",
version="F",
bounding_box=(-122.5, 37.2, -121.8, 37.9), # your area (W,S,E,N)
temporal=("2024-01-01", "2024-12-31"), # your dates
)
files = earthaccess.open(results) # stream straight from POCLOUD Browsing CMR needs no login. Downloading or streaming bytes needs a free Earthdata Login + the earthaccess package. Official links
- Data Use and Citation Guidelines VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- The mission page for Sentinel-6A MF on the NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) website. VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- The mission page for Sentinel-6A MF on the NASA Ocean Surface Topography (OST) website. VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- The mission page for Sentinel-6A MF on the European Space Agency (ESA) website. VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- The mission page for Sentinel-6A MF on the PO.DAAC website. VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- The mission page for Sentinel-6A MF on the EUMETSAT website. VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- Jupyter notebooks to access and manipulate data from Sentinel-6A MF. VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- Documentation hosted by EUMETSAT including the Generic File Naming Convention, and the Level 1 and Level 2 Product Format Specifications. VIEW RELATED INFORMATION