Where lightning flashes worldwide (Space Station)
What it measures. Where and when lightning flashes happen across the tropics and subtropics, both day and night, with quality checks applied.
How it's made. Recorded by the Lightning Imaging Sensor mounted on the International Space Station, then quality-controlled into science-ready files.
How & where you'd use it. Useful for detecting and analyzing severe storms and for studying how lightning interacts with the atmosphere.
What's measured
Coverage & cadence
- Time span2017-03-01 → 2023-11-16
- Measured byISS (LIS)
- Processing levelLevel 2
- Spatial extent-180, -55, 180, 55
- FormatsnetCDF-4, HDF4
- StatusACTIVE
What you can do with it
- Map air pollutants — NO₂, aerosols, ozone
- Track greenhouse gases and Earth's energy budget
- Feed weather and air-quality analysis
Official description
The Quality Controlled Lightning Imaging Sensor (LIS) on International Space Station (ISS) Science Data dataset was collected by the LIS instrument mounted on the ISS and are used to detect the distribution and variability of total lightning occurring in the Earth’s tropical and subtropical regions. This dataset consists of quality controlled science data. This data collection can be used for severe storm detection and analysis, as well as for lightning-atmosphere interaction studies. The LIS instrument makes measurements during both day and night with high detection efficiency. The data are available in both HDF-4 and netCDF-4 formats, with corresponding browse images in GIF format.
Get the data
import earthaccess
earthaccess.login(strategy="netrc") # free Earthdata Login
results = earthaccess.search_data(
short_name="isslis_v2_fin",
version="2",
bounding_box=(-122.5, 37.2, -121.8, 37.9), # your area (W,S,E,N)
temporal=("2024-01-01", "2024-12-31"), # your dates
)
files = earthaccess.open(results) # stream straight from GHRC_DAAC Browsing CMR needs no login. Downloading or streaming bytes needs a free Earthdata Login + the earthaccess package. Official links
- Earthdata Search allows users to search, discover, visualize, refine, and access NASA Earth Observation data. GET DATA
- Lightning Imaging Sensor (LIS) for the International Space Station (ISS): Mission Description and Science Goals VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- International Space Station (ISS) Lightning Imaging Sensor (LIS) Provisional datasets User Guide VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- ISS LIS Data Processing Anomalies VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- Timing Uncertainty of the Lightning Imaging Sensor Advanced Search: Volume 32, Issue 3 (March 2015) VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- LIS on ISS: Expanded Global Coverage and Enhanced Applications VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- The detection of lightning from geostationary orbit VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- ALGORITHM THEORETICAL BASIS DOCUMENT (ATBD) FOR THE LIGHTNING IMAGING SENSOR (LIS) VIEW RELATED INFORMATION