How structurally complex forests are (GEDI, gridded)
What it measures. A near-global map of how structurally complex forests are, summarized at 1-kilometer resolution. Structural complexity reflects how varied a forest's vertical layering and canopy are.
How it's made. Built by averaging high-quality measurements from NASA's GEDI laser instrument on the International Space Station (which scans forest structure) into a gridded product, delivered as GeoTIFF map files.
How & where you'd use it. Lets researchers compare forest complexity across large areas without processing the raw laser data, supporting studies of biodiversity, carbon storage, and forest health.
What's measured
Coverage & cadence
- Time span2019-04-18 → 2023-03-17
- Measured byISS (GEDI)
- Processing levelLevel 4
- Spatial extent-180, -53.2463, 180, 52.5243
- FormatsCOG
- StatusCOMPLETE
What you can do with it
- Map vegetation, forests and biomass
- Monitor ecosystem productivity and carbon
- Support habitat and biodiversity studies
Official description
This dataset consists of gridded average estimates of Waveform Structural Complexity Index (WSCI) at 1-km resolution on a nearly global scale derived from the Global Ecosystem Dynamics Investigation (GEDI) Level 4C (L4C) footprint-level WSCI data covering the observations starting on 2019-04-18 to 2023-03-17. Mean WSCI values were computed from high quality GEDI shots over the land surface, according to the quality flags available in the GEDI L4C dataset. This dataset enables users to assess spatial patterns of forest structural complexity at a coarse scale anywhere within the GEDI domain without the need to acquire and process GEDI footprint data. The data are provided in cloud-optimized GeoTIFF format.
Get the data
import earthaccess
earthaccess.login(strategy="netrc") # free Earthdata Login
results = earthaccess.search_data(
short_name="GEDI_L4C_WSCI_Gridded_2470",
version="2",
bounding_box=(-122.5, 37.2, -121.8, 37.9), # your area (W,S,E,N)
temporal=("2024-01-01", "2024-12-31"), # your dates
)
files = earthaccess.open(results) # stream straight from ORNL_CLOUD Browsing CMR needs no login. Downloading or streaming bytes needs a free Earthdata Login + the earthaccess package. Official links
- Earthdata Search allows users to search, discover, visualize, refine, and access NASA Earth Observation data. GET DATA
- ORNL DAAC Data Set Documentation VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- GEDI L4C Gridded Waveform Structural Complexity Index, Version 2: GEDI_L4C_WSCI_Gridded.pdf VIEW RELATED INFORMATION