How a Yukon riverbank eroded and regrew (1984-2017)
What it measures. A time series showing how riverbanks eroded and where vegetation grew back along stretches of the Yukon and nearby Alaskan rivers from 1984 to 2017.
How it's made. Derived from 30 m Landsat surface-reflectance images, using a greenness index to separate vegetated from bare ground and detecting changes between multi-year time intervals.
How & where you'd use it. Helps researchers study river dynamics, bank erosion, and plant recovery in interior Alaska over more than three decades.
What's measured
Coverage & cadence
- Time span1984-01-01 → 2017-12-31
- Measured byLANDSAT-5 (TM) · LANDSAT-7 (ETM+) · LANDSAT-8 (OLI)
- Processing levelLevel 3
- Spatial extent-161.459, 61.9076, -143.305, 68.1463
- Formatsmultiple
- StatusCOMPLETE
What you can do with it
- Map vegetation, forests and biomass
- Monitor ecosystem productivity and carbon
- Support habitat and biodiversity studies
Official description
This dataset provides a time series of riverbank erosion and vegetation colonization along reaches of the Yukon River (3 study areas), Tanana and Nenana Rivers (1 area), and Chandalar River (1 area) in interior Alaska over the period 1984-2017. The change data were derived from selected 30-m images from Landsat TM, Landsat ETM+, and Landsat Operational Land Imager (OLI) surface reflectance products. Image classification used the Normalized Differenced Vegetation Index (NDVI) with an NDVI threshold of 0.2 to differentiate vegetated from non-vegetated pixels. Images were assigned to one of seven or eight multiyear intervals, within the 1984-2017 overall range, for each study area. Time intervals vary by study site. Change detection identified shifts from one time interval to the next: changes from vegetated to non-vegetated classes were considered riverbank erosion and changes from non-vegetated to vegetated classes were considered vegetation colonization.
Get the data
import earthaccess
earthaccess.login(strategy="netrc") # free Earthdata Login
results = earthaccess.search_data(
short_name="Erosion_Vegetation_Yukon_1616",
version="1",
bounding_box=(-122.5, 37.2, -121.8, 37.9), # your area (W,S,E,N)
temporal=("2024-01-01", "2024-12-31"), # your dates
)
files = earthaccess.open(results) # stream straight from ORNL_CLOUD Browsing CMR needs no login. Downloading or streaming bytes needs a free Earthdata Login + the earthaccess package. Official links
- Earthdata Search allows users to search, discover, visualize, refine, and access NASA Earth Observation data. GET DATA
- Collection Bundle URL GET DATA
- ABoVE: Erosion and Vegetation Along the Yukon River and Tributaries: 1984-2017: LandsatImagery_DatesSatellitesSensors.csv VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- ORNL DAAC Data Set Documentation VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- ABoVE: Erosion and Vegetation Along the Yukon River and Tributaries: 1984-2017: Erosion_Vegetation_Yukon.pdf VIEW RELATED INFORMATION