Sunlight and heat energy, clouds, and haze (NOAA-20)
What it measures. How much sunlight and heat energy leave the top of Earth's atmosphere, together with the cloud and haze conditions present, captured one hour at a time for each instrument pass.
How it's made. Combines energy measurements from the CERES instrument on the NOAA-20 satellite with detailed cloud and aerosol scene information from the higher-resolution VIIRS imager.
How & where you'd use it. A key input for studying Earth's energy balance, how clouds and particles affect that balance, and how the planet gains and loses heat.
What's measured
Coverage & cadence
- Time span2018-05-01 → ongoing
- Measured byJPSS-1 (CERES-FM6, VIIRS) · NOAA-20 (CERES-FM6, VIIRS)
- Processing levelLevel 2
- FormatsnetCDF-4
- StatusACTIVE
What you can do with it
- Map air pollutants — NO₂, aerosols, ozone
- Track greenhouse gases and Earth's energy budget
- Feed weather and air-quality analysis
Official description
CER_SSF_NOAA20-FM6_Edition1B data are Clouds, and the Earth's Radiant Energy System (CERES) observed Top of Atmosphere (TOA) fluxes, Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) clouds and aerosols, and parameterized surface fluxes. Data collection for this product is in progress. The TOA/Single Scanner Footprint (SSF) product contains one hour of instantaneous CERES data for a single scanner instrument. SSF combines instantaneous CERES data with scene information from a higher-resolution imager such as a Visible/Infrared Scanner (VIRS) on Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) or MODIS on Terra and Aqua or Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) on SUOMI National Polar-orbiting Partnership (S-NPP) and NOAA-20. Scene identification and cloud properties are defined at the higher imager resolution, and these data are averaged over the larger CERES footprint. For each CERES footprint, SSF contains the number of cloud layers, and for each layer, the cloud amount, height, temperature, pressure, optical depth, emissivity, ice and liquid water path, and water particle size. SSF also contains the CERES-filtered radiances for the total, shortwave (SW), and window (WN) channels and the unfiltered SW, longwave (LW), and WN radiances. The SW, LW, and WN radiances at spacecraft altitude are converted to TOA fluxes based on the imager-defined scene. These TOA fluxes are used to estimate surface fluxes. Only footprints with adequate imager coverage are included on CER_SSF_NOAA20-FM6-VIIRS_Edition1B, which is much less than the full set of footprints on the CERES ES-8 product. CERES is a key Earth Observing System (EOS) program component. The CERES instruments provide radiometric measurements of the Earth's atmosphere from three broadband channels. The CERES missions follow the successful Earth Radiation Budget Experiment (ERBE) mission. The first CERES instrument (PFM) was launched on November 27, 1997, as part of the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM). Two CERES instruments (Flight Model 1 (FM1) and FM2) were launched into polar orbit on board the EOS flagship Terra on December 18, 1999. Two additional CERES instruments (FM3 and FM4) were launched on board EOS Aqua on May 4, 2002. The CERES instrument (FM5) was launched on board the S-NPP satellite on October 28, 2011. The newest CERES instrument (FM6) was launched on board the Joint Polar-Orbiting Satellite System 1 (JPSS-1) satellite on November 18, 2017.
Get the data
import earthaccess
earthaccess.login(strategy="netrc") # free Earthdata Login
results = earthaccess.search_data(
short_name="CER_SSF_NOAA20-FM6-VIIRS",
version="Edition1B",
bounding_box=(-122.5, 37.2, -121.8, 37.9), # your area (W,S,E,N)
temporal=("2024-01-01", "2024-12-31"), # your dates
)
files = earthaccess.open(results) # stream straight from LARC_CLOUD Browsing CMR needs no login. Downloading or streaming bytes needs a free Earthdata Login + the earthaccess package. Official links
- CERES Data Products Catalog for Edition4-1 Single Scanner Footprint TOA/Surface Fluxes and Clouds (SSF) VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- Single Satellite Footprint TOA/Surface Fluxes and Clouds (SSF) Collection Guide Document Release 2 Version 1 VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- How to cite ASDC data. VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- Quality Summary: CERES_SSF_NOAA-20_Edition 1B (3/10/2022) VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- CERES Single Scanner Footprint TOA/Surface Fluxes and Clouds (SSF) Data Set Abstract VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- NASA EOS ATB Documents: CERES VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- NASA Earth Observeratory Article: A Delicate Balance: Signs of Change in the Tropics - New data sets were also used from NASA's Clouds and the Earth's Radiant Energy System (CERES) instruments that fly aboard the Tropical Rainfall Measuring... VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- NASA Earth Observatory Article: CERES First Light Images: Image of the Day - These two Terra instruments join a previous CERES scanner on the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) which was launched on November 27, 1997 VIEW RELATED INFORMATION