Ground shifts mapped by radar pairs (Sentinel-1)
What it measures. Maps of how much the ground surface moved between two radar passes over the same area, revealing subtle shifts like land rising, sinking, or slipping.
How it's made. Produced by NASA's JPL from pairs of Sentinel-1 radar images using a technique called interferometry, which compares the two passes to detect movement.
How & where you'd use it. Widely used to study earthquakes, volcanoes, and ground sinking or rising in active regions, helping scientists track hazards over time.
What's measured
Coverage & cadence
- Time span2014-06-15 → ongoing
- Measured bySentinel-1A (C-SAR) · Sentinel-1B (C-SAR) · Sentinel-1C (C-SAR)
- Processing levelLevel 2
- Spatial extent-180, -90, 180, 90
- FormatsnetCDF-4, PNG, JSON
- StatusACTIVE
What you can do with it
- Measure ground motion and subsidence (InSAR)
- Track earthquakes, volcanoes and landslides
- Map elevation and terrain change
Official description
Level-2 interferometric products generated by the Jet Propulsion Lab (JPL) ARIA project. The creation, discovery, and distribution of these products support InSAR science around tectonically active regions, volcanoes, or areas of subsidence/uplift. The generation of the ARIA-S1-GUNW products was in part funded through collaborations with the AWS Open Data Program and NASA ROSES.
Get the data
import earthaccess
earthaccess.login(strategy="netrc") # free Earthdata Login
results = earthaccess.search_data(
short_name="ARIA_S1_GUNW",
version="1",
bounding_box=(-122.5, 37.2, -121.8, 37.9), # your area (W,S,E,N)
temporal=("2024-01-01", "2024-12-31"), # your dates
)
files = earthaccess.open(results) # stream straight from ASF Browsing CMR needs no login. Downloading or streaming bytes needs a free Earthdata Login + the earthaccess package. Official links
- Search and download data granules using the ASF Data Search graphical search interface Vertex. GET DATA
- Search and download data granules using NASA Earthdata Search interface. GET DATA
- Processor for generating ARIA S1 GUNW products VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- A guide for users of ARIA Sentinel-1 Geocoded Unwrapped (GUNW) Interferograms. VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
- ASF Sentinel-1 InSAR On Demand Product Comparison VIEW RELATED INFORMATION